Crochet Fantail Shell Stitch Tutorial

The Crochet Fantail Shell Stitch is a delightful and charming stitch pattern that adds a touch of elegance to any project. With its intricate shell design resembling the graceful fan of a peacock’s tail, this stitch is perfect for creating beautiful blankets, scarves, or even garments. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced crocheter, you'll find joy in working up this stitch and watching it come to life row by row.
Materials Needed
- Yarn: DK and worsted weight yarns are good choices when making the Fantail shell stitch.
For this stitch tutorial, I used a DK weight (#3): Lionbrand Coboo, 51% cotton, 49% Rayon.
Other Materials
- Scissors to cut ends
- Tapestry needle to sew/weave in ends
- Stitch markers (optional)
Difficulty Level
The Fantail stitch is beginner-friendly, with a repeat of basic rows. After a few practices, this stitch is super easy to master without using the pattern.
Terms Used
US Terminology
Stitch Abbreviations
- Chain/chains – ch/chs
- Chain space – ch sp
- Stitch(es) – st(s)
- Slip Stitch – sl st
- Single Crochet – sc
- Half Double Crochet – hdc
- Double Crochet – dc
- Repeat – rep
Special Stitches
- V stitch = (dc, ch 1, dc)
- Shell = (3 dc, ch 1, 3 dc)
How to Crochet the Fantail Shell Stitch
Foundation Row – Multiple of 10 plus 2.
Row Instructions
Row 1
Sc in 2nd ch from hook and next ch, *skip next 3 chs, (3 dc, ch 1, 3 dc) in next ch, skip next 3 chs, sc in next ch, ch 1, skip next ch, sc in next ch, rep from * until the last 7 chs, skip next 3 chs, (3 dc, ch 1, 3 dc) in next ch, skip next 3 chs, sc in last 2 chs, turn.
Row 2
Ch 2, dc in same st, *ch 3, sc in next ch 1 sp, ch 3, V st in next ch 1 sp, rep from * until the last ch 1 sp, ch 3, sc in last ch 1 sp, ch 3, 2 dc in last st, turn.
Row 3
Ch 3, 3 dc in first st, *skip next 2 chs, sc in 3rd ch, ch 1, skip next st, sc in first ch from next ch 3 sp, (3 dc, ch 1, 3 dc) in next ch 1 sp, rep from * until the last 2 ch 3 sps, skip next 2 chs, sc in 3rd ch, ch 1, skip next st, sc in first ch from next ch 3 sp, 4 dc in last st, turn.
Row 4
Ch 1, sc in first st, *ch 3, V st in next ch 1 sp, ch 3, sc in ch 1 sp, rep from * until the last ch 1 sp, ch 3, V st in last sc, ch 3, sc in last st, turn.
Row 5
Ch 1, sc in next st, *(3 dc, ch 1, 3 dc) in next ch 1 sp, sc in 3rd ch, ch 1, skip next st, sc in first ch from next ch 3 sp, rep from * until the last V st, (3 dc, ch 1, 3 dc) in ch 1 sp, sc in last 2 chs, turn.
Repeat rows 2, 3, 4, and 5 until you have your desired height.
I love to end mine with a V stitch row for a perfect finish.
Edging
Round 1
Ch 1, sc in each st/ch around, (sc, ch 1, sc) at each corner, join with a sl st to the beginning chain.
Fasten off.
Weave in all ends.